Double Gourd Repoussé Snuff Bottle with Qing-Dynasty Jade Buttons

A mixture of finely powdered tobacco, herbs, and spices, snuff was introduced to China in the 17th century by Western diplomats. Initially reserved for ranking members of Qing-dynasty society, the practice provided an opportunity to display one's refined aesthetic through collectible snuff containers.

This charming metal snuff bottle dates to the 19th century and is shaped as a double gourd (hulu), a symbol of healing, abundance and perpetuity. Antique jade buttons have been incorporated into the sides, each carved of pale celadon jade in the shape of five-petal plum blossoms, symbols of winter and endurance. The surrounding surface of copper-plated metal is decorated with a repoussé design of auspicious ruyi and double gourds growing on the vine.

The round lid is complete with a carved bone snuff spoon and cast in the shape of five bats surrounding a Shou symbol for longevity, a motif for the Five Blessings of longevity, wealth, health, virtue and peace. The underside of the bottle bears the mark of the Qianlong period (1736-95).