Japanese Red Lacquer Traveling Shrine of Bishamonten

This gorgeous Japanese red lacquer traveling shrine (zushi) protects a miniature statue of Bishamonten, the Buddhist God of Warfare here depicted as an armor-clad warrior. A fearsome protector, he is thought to defend sacred places, punish evil-doers, expel demons and bestow wealth. In this example, Bishamonten stands atop a crouching demon, dressed in finely painted armor and holding a weapon in one hand and a small pagoda, or stupa, in the other. This characteristic accessory is a reliquary of the Buddha's body and symbolizes his unique ability to share the Buddha's vast treasures with others.

Standing on either side of Binshamonten are his son Zennishi Doji and his wife Kichijoten, the goddess of beauty and fortune. The mythical triad stands upon a rocky outcropping, elevated by a many-tiered gilt base and shaded by a decorative overhang painted with swirling clouds. The soft gleam of the gilt doors and backdrop illuminates the dark interior, furthering themes of treasure and wealth. The exterior is cloaked in an even layer of vibrant red lacquer and adorned with gilt copper hardware that has been beautifully worked with elaborate botanical designs.

From the collection of Frances and Gary Comer.